Data and Basic Equations

**Chemical Constants and Basic Equations**
c = 2.99792458 x 10⁸ m s^-1	e = 1.6021773 x 10^-19 C	N_A = 6.022137 x 10²³ mol^-1
h = 6.626076 x 10^-34 J·s (Planck's constant)	R (Rydberg) = 3.289842 x 10¹⁵ s^-1 (this is the real Rydberg constant)	h·R = 2.1798742 x 10^-18 J (Bohr constant shown in text)
m_p = 1.672623 x 10^-27 kg	m_n = 1.674929 x 10^-27 kg	m_e = 9.109390 x 10^-31 kg
R = 0.0820578 L•atm K^-1 mol^-1 = 8.31451 J K^-1 mol^-1		amu = 1.660540 x 10^-27 kg
1 atm = 760 torr =101,325 Pa	1 J = 1 V C = 1 kg m² s^-2	1 N = 1 kg m s^-2
Kinetic Energy Equation	Coulomb's Law	Lattice Energy Equation
Change in Entropy	Bohr Energy Equation (for hydrogen atom only!)	(for hydrogen atom only!) (uses real Rydberg constant)
ΔE = h ν	λ ν = c	1 L•atm = 101.325 J
q_p = S.H. x mass x ΔT	ΔG = ΔH - TΔS	ΔG^o = -RT lnK_eq
ΔG^o = - nFE^o	ΔG = ΔG^o + RT lnQ	E=E^o-(RT/nF)lnQ (Nernst)
RT/F = 0.025693 J C^-1	E^o= E^o (cathode) - E^o (anode)	F = 9.648531 x 10⁴ C mol^-1