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Introduction.
Each academic term, more and more colleges and universities develop online English 100 or
equivalent courses, and related support sites, (Online Writing Centers, Writing Labs,
Writing Programs, etc.). This page displays some notable examples of such courses,
directories, and related articles and bibliographes--so that prospective English online
instructors have easy access to some of the information useful in the preparation for
teaching such a course and easy access to some models currently in use. The hotlinks
provided on this Website lead the prospective online teacher to a variety of curricular
and graphic designs; the focus is on the English 100 course online. Think of a
complete online course as a book that takes a goodly amount of time to read
(reading includes following all links and waiting for downloads)--and then to digest and
analyse. Consider the number and variety of English composition handbooks and
rhetorics currently available, and you have some idea of the number and diversity (as well
as expected commonalities) of the Websites currently available; accordingly, this page
provides only a sampling. To date, most online sites reviewed are highly dependent
on the traditional course model. The level of interactivity and degree of difference
from face-to-face models will increase as hardware, software, and cybercourse support
becomes available to and affordable for both students and faculty.
Local Online Writing Centers and Sample
Online English 100 Courses or English 100 Syllabi Online (Local= Near MiraCosta College)
Sample Online English 100 (or Equivalent)
Courses
- Athabasca
University, Canada English 255. Provides a basic syllabus online for English
255, Introductory Composition, offered for home study or self-pacing. The course,
with an essay test prerequisite to ensure enrollees have senior-high level competency in
grammar and composition, "focuses on essay writing at the university level. In order
to improve essay-writing skills, students study examples of good writing and write a
summary and five essays, including an informal personal essay and four formal expository
or persuasive essays." (Updated 04 November 1998, accessed 07 July 1999)
- Barstow
Community College English 1A Online. Fall 1998. Heavy use of forms.
(Accessed 23 July 1999)
- Cerro Coso
Community College. Online summary of the course description, but no access
to the course itelf. Cerro Coso's English 1A class focuses on the investigation of
writing strategies, the analysis and evaluation of expository and argumentative prose, and
the study of imaginative literature--and requires significant participation in class
discussions, in addition to the writing of several expository and argumentative essays and
a 2,000 word research paper (for a class total of approximately 7,000 words). The course
presumes that entering students should be able to do the following: 1.Use the conventions
of standard written English including have a firm grasp of sentence structure and make no
major errors in sentence fragments, run-ons, shifts, and mixed constructions or minor
errors in comma usage. 2.Write coherent, unified, and well-developed paragraphs with
clear topic sentences. 3.Know the difference between fact and opinion and between
general, controlling statements (claims) and specific examples (evidence). 4.Work
with the writing and thoughts of others, including being able to keep separate their own
ideas from those of others and being able to attribute all outside facts, opinions, and
arguments to their rightful sources. Axelrod and Cooper. The Concise Guide to Writing.
(Updated 06 July 1999. Accessed 07 July 1999)
- Citrus
College. This "Technology Assisted Programs" page lists distance
ed courses, including links to online summer 1999 English courses at these locations: English 100
(Fundamentals of Composition), English 101
(Reading and Composition), English 103
(Composition and Critical Thinking with Thomas Eiland), and English 103
(Composition and Critical Thinking with Marcelle Morris). (Summer99. Accessed
23 July 1999)
- College
of DuPage. Dan Kies' Distance Learning and the Internet with an English
101 Hypertextbook. Copyright of 1999 on Hypertextbook (other pages updated
between September 1997 and 1999). Accessed 23 July 1999.
- Colorado
State University CO150 Online. Includes a framed, interactive course
Website with this menu on page one: Composition Placement Exams | Course Overview | Course
Assignments | Class Pages | Teacher Resources. Copyright 1997.
Accessed 10 July 1999.
- Community
College of Southern Nevada English 100 Online. Summer 1999. By
Bradley Beck. CCSN uses WebCT, with use primarily of email and MOO. See also
Beck's English
102 Online, spring 1999. Accessed 11 July 1999.
- Kapi'olani
Community College--Online College Classroom. Uses WebCT. This
listing of online English classes is outdated (last update in 1996), and most of the links
are dead. Elsewhere, some summary information about English composition classes taught by
Judith Kirkpatrick, Assistant Professor of English, is provided; most of her course
development is password protected. (Updated 15 May 1999. Accessed 11 July
1999)
- Lake Tahoe
Community College English 101 (Composition and Reading) Online. Spring 1999, a
literature-based composition course. See also English 103 Online (Critical
Reasoning: Writing the Research Paper). Both are 5-unit quarter term courses. Note
graphic and navigational design. (Updated 24 July 1999. Accessed 24 July 1999)
- Mountain
Empire Community College: English 111 Online. Fall 1998 (Accessed 11 July
1999)
- Mountain View
College, Dallas Community College: English 1301. Menu lists the following:
Voice Message, Orientation, On-line Services, Syllabus
Letter, Unit 1, Unit 2, Unit 3, Unit 4, Unit 5, The Honors Library, 1301 Message Board.
(Udated 2 September 1998. Accessed 12 July 1999)
- North Seattle
Community College. Brief course description online strongly recommends one
on-campus orientation meeting for the online English composition courses, English 101 and
102. Prerequisite English Placement Test. Requires a "Computer Learner
Fee" of about $28. Few hotlinks available to view course materials. (Fall 1998
and Summer 1999 Updates. Accessed 07 July 1999)
- Ohio
University Online Advanced Composition: English 308JW. Rhetorical approach
using 10 Lessons to teach the modes. Updated 5 October 1998. Accessed 11 July
1999)
- Pennsylvania
State Lehigh Campus Internet Section of English 15 (Rhetoric and Composition).
Requires Webfolios and MOO transcripts for student work. (Updated January 1998.
Accessed 10 July 1999)
- Pima
Community College Writing 102. Summer 1999 syllabus is nicely
designed, with hotlinks to the 3 major Units. (Updated 10 May 1999. Accessed
11 July 1999)
- Rio Hondo
English 101: Approaches to Writing. Ken Pierson uses the metaphor of the
journey on the highway to organize his online English course, with phases and side-trips
on the journey of writing an argumentative research paper on a topic chosen by the
student. (Updated 1 June 1999. Accessed 12 July 1999)
- Salt Lake
Community College Online English 100. Summer 1999. Salt Lake
Community College offers an online Writing Center with resources for teachers and
students. The Course includes a Webboard and requires three portfolios.
(Updated June 1999. Accessed 11 July 1999)
- University of
California Berkeley Writing Program. This homepage leads to, among other things,
the course description for College Writing 1A
taught by Dr. Maggie Sokolik. The class requires 7 texts (including Pinsky's
translation of Dante's Inferno) and uses the Web as a supplement to a traditional
class. (Updated 18 November 1998. Accessed 07 July 1999)
Other Related Websites at
Notable Colleges and Universities (e.g., distance education classes, directories of
online materials, other English resources, composition programs, writing assignment sites)
- Colorado
State Composition Course Assignments and Class Pages. Hotlinks available
to a variety of composition courses, plus a menu including an index to the entire site.
(Updated June 1998. Accessed 10 July 1999)
- Georgetown
University. Randy Bass's Spring96 English
511: A Bigger Place to Play, or, Text, Knowledge, and Pedagogy in the Electronic
Age. Nice graphic display for the menu and informative array of pages. "This
Web site and some course materials were made possible by a
Faculty Cooperative Grant from the Consortium of Universities of the Washington
Metropolitan Area." (Updated 28 January 1996. Accessed 7 July 1999)
- United
Kingdom's Open University. Offers an English Language and Literacy Course, which
involves 6 tutor-marked assignments and a final exam. Description: "This course takes
a social perspective and will suit those who are interested in the nature and use of
language, as well as those who are specialists in the English language. It provides a
conceptual framework for understanding the nature of oral and written English and the
social, cultural and political processes behind its use; introduces seminal research into
language and literacy and helps you to develop a critical appreciation of different
approaches; explores the implications of recent research and theory for your own
experience and use of language and literacy; and gives you opportunities to try out
analytical approaches. Assessment includes a small-scale project." Uses
audio cassettes and specially prepared textbooks and workbooks. Optional
face-to-face group tutorials. (Accessed 07 July 1999)
- University of
Texas, CWRL. The Computer Writing and Research Lab at the Austin campus
provides links to resources and online composition courses. Includes extensive links
to the Writing Center, the Computer Writing and Research Lab, Faculty & Staff, Course
Descriptions, Course Schedule, and Resources. Over 3,000 student and faculty web
pages online. The site is maintained by the LabNet Project Group at the CWRL. Dr.
Peg Syverson is the Director of the Computer Writing and Research Lab, which is a part of
the Division of Rhetoric and Composition. (Copyright 1998. Accessed 09 July
1999).
- World Lecture
Hall. A listing and brief description with links to online materials for
English, Writing, and Rhetoric classes. (Updated 19 June 1999. Visited 07 July
1999)
Overview Articles and Bibliographies.
Articles about Online English Courses
- Dorwick, Keith ( University of Illinois at Chicago). "The Promise and
Peril of (Virtually) Teaching the First-Year Composition Course to Computer Neophytes."
Kairos 3.2. <http://english.ttu.edu/kairos/3.2/response/abstracts/25_1f.html>
(accessed 10 July 1999). Abstract from C&W '98 November Online
Conference. Discusses use of First Class software in the course.
- _____. "Rethinking the Academy:
Problems and Possibilities of Teaching, Scholarship, Authority, and Power in Electronic
Environments." Kairos 1.3. <http://english.ttu.edu/kairos/archives/1.3/dorwick/toc.htm>
(accessed 10 July 1999). Hypertext table of contents for the article about
choosing texts and evaluation in online environments.
- Kemp, Fred (Texas Tech University). "A Publisher's
Armageddon: Creating the Classroom MultiText Through the World Wide Web." Kairos
3.1. <http://english.ttu.edu/kairos/3.2/response/abstracts/35f.html> (accessed 10 July 1999). Abstract from C&W '98
November Online Conference.
- Kraus, James (Chaminade University). "Virtual Class."
Kairos 3.1. <http://english.ttu.edu/kairos/3.2/response/abstracts/23.html>
(accessed 10 July 1999). Abstract from C&W '98 November Online Conference.
Addresses the questions 1. How do teaching / learning environments used in online,
or virtual, compostion classrooms extend and transform conventional composition classroom
practices? 2. How are these changing practices altering the broader cultural functions of
the composition classroom?
- Randall, Neil, and Isabel Pedersen. "Considerations of
Ethos in Internet-based University Courses." Kairos 3.2. <http://english.ttu.edu/kairos/3.2/response/abstracts/73.html>
(accessed 10 July 1999). Abstract.
- Ranieri, Paul W. (Ball State University, Illinois). "Measuring Ourselves: Adapting
a First-Year Writing Course for Distance Education." <http://www.ihets.org/distance_ed/fdpapers/1998/5.html>.
Paper written in 1998. Accessed 12 July 1999.
- Rogrigues, Dawn (The University of Texas at Brownsville and Texas
Southmost College). "Models of
Distance Education for Composition: The Role of Interactive Video Conferencing." Kairos
3.2. <http://english.ttu.edu/kairos/3.2/features/rodrigues/overview.htm>
(accessed 10 July 1999). This paper, presented at the
1998 Computers and Writing Conference in Gainesville, Florida, explores the question:
"If you were asked to recommend the best model for an Online English course offered
at a distance, what would you suggest?"
- Schelle, David (Hotchkiss High School). "English Online:
Concerns of Pedagogy and Design." Kairos 3.1. <http://english.ttu.edu/kairos/3.1/response/spotlight/devoncl.htm>
(accessed 11 July 1999). A Kairos Classroom Spotlight.
- _____. "English Online:
Does Innovation Sacrifice Learning?" Kairos 3.1. <http://english.ttu.edu/kairos/3.1/response/spotlight/innov.html>
(accessed 11 July 1999). A Kairos
Classroom Spotlight.
- _____. "English Online:
Where "New and Improved" Really Means Something." Kairos
3.1. <http://english.ttu.edu/kairos/3.1/response/spotlight/spotlight.html>
(accessed 11 July 1999). A Kairos Classroom Spotlight.
- Selfe, Cynthia (Department of Humanities, Michigan Technological
University). "Technology
and Literacy: A Story about the Perils of Not Paying Attention." CCCC/98
Keynote Address.
<http://www.ncte.org/forums/selfe/index.html>
(accessed 13 July 1999). "As composition teachers, deciding whether or
not to use technology in our classes is simply not the point--we have to pay attention to
technology. When we fail to do so, we share in the responsibility for sustaining and
reproducing a unfair system that, scholars such as Elspeth Stuckey (1991) and Mike Rose
(1989) have noted in other contexts, enacts social violence and ensures continuing
illiteracy under the aegis of education. . . . we need to help all English
composition teachers get more education on both technology use and technology criticism in
pre-service and in-service educational programs."
Some Online Texts Useful for Development of
English Online Courses
- The Houghton Mifflin Website support for the text Writing
Online (formerly English Online) by Eric Crump and Nick Carbone.
- The W.W. Norton Website supporting the online text Web Works by Martin Irvine.
- Prentice Hall websites for
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